Aromatic Solvents

Benzene

CAS No. 71-43-2

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  • Batch CoA supplied with every delivery
  • Redhills, Chennai warehouse

About this product

Benzene (C6H6, CAS 71-43-2, HSN 2902 20 00 — also called benzol) is a high-purity aromatic solvent. We supply Refinery Grade benzene conforming to IS 534:2007, 99.9% mass minimum purity, sourced from CPCL's Manali Refinery in Chennai. It moves by bulk road tanker, dispatched from Chennai across South India. Buyers use it in paints, coatings, adhesives and specialty chemical formulations; because it is a confirmed human carcinogen it is handled only in closed systems. We trade and distribute — we do not manufacture. A batch Certificate of Analysis is supplied with every delivery. Call or WhatsApp +91 86087 80096 and we quote within 4 working hours; the TDS and MSDS are downloadable on this page.

Benzene at a glance

Also known as
Benzol
CAS number
71-43-2
Formula
C6H6
HSN code
2902 20 00
UN number
UN 1114

CAS number and formula checked against PubChem on 16 October 2026. Full grade and property values are in the specifications below. More lookups: chemical abbreviations list · CAS number reference.

Applications & Uses

Paint and coating formulations
Adhesive formulations
Specialty chemical formulations
High-purity aromatic solvent duty in closed-system industrial processes

Safety & Technical Documents

Technical data sheet (TDS) & Certificate of Analysis

Download TDSPDF

Batch Certificate of Analysis (CoA) · supplied with every delivery

Need another sheet? Browse the full SDS & TDS library — safety and technical data sheets for every product we stock.

Product Data

Grades & Technical Specifications

Physical Properties

Appearance
Clear, free from suspended matter
Purity
99.9% mass min (IS 534:2007)
Density
0.882 – 0.886 (relative density at 15.56/15.56 °C)

Supply & Packaging

Packaging
Bulk road tanker
Grades Available
Refinery Grade (IS 534:2007)
Origin
Sourced from Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), Manali Refinery, Chennai — subsidiary of Indian Oil Corporation

Compliance & Storage

HS Code
2902 20 00
UN Number
1114
Hazard Class
Class 3 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
Storage
Handle only in closed systems with grounding/bonding; avoid all skin contact and inhalation

These specs are indicative. Request a Certificate of Analysis (COA) for batch-specific values.

Benzene supplier in Chennai: what SPC supplies at a glance

Supreme Petro Chemicals, a Chennai trader and importer, supplies Refinery Grade benzene (CAS 71-43-2, HSN 2902 20 00, UN 1114) by bulk road tanker, sourced from the Manali Refinery of Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL). It is an industrial grade only, not food, pharma, IP/BP/USP or laboratory grade. We quote within 4 working hours and supply a batch Certificate of Analysis with every delivery.

This page covers benzene itself. It is not nitrobenzene, linear alkyl benzene (LAB), chlorobenzene or benzyl alcohol, which are different chemicals with their own pages. Supreme Petro Chemicals is a trader and bulk distributor; we supply benzene and do not manufacture it.

Benzene (Refinery Grade) identity and supply summary
ItemDetail
Product nameBenzene (Refinery Grade); traditional trade synonym: Benzol
CAS number71-43-2
EC number200-753-7
Molecular formulaC6H6
HSN code2902 20 00
UN number / class / packing groupUN 1114 / Class 3 (flammable liquid) / Packing Group II
Grade and standardRefinery Grade, IS 534:2007 (edition as printed on our TDS)
OriginChennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), Manali Refinery, Chennai
PackBulk road tanker
Technical data sheetSPC-TDS-ARO-008
UseIndustrial use only; handle in closed systems
Source: SPC TDS SPC-TDS-ARO-008; current SPC safety data sheet; HSN verified against the customs tariff reference held by SPC

What are benzene's boiling point, flash point and density?

Benzene is a clear colourless liquid with a sweet aromatic odour. It boils at 80.1 °C, has a closed-cup flash point of -11 °C, and a relative density of about 0.88 at 20 °C. Handle it only in closed systems with grounding and bonding.

The values below are typical reference values from our safety data sheet for benzene; the batch Certificate of Analysis governs the lot you receive. They are physical constants for the chemical, not acceptance limits for a batch; the acceptance limits are in the specification table further down.

Typical physical and safety properties of benzene
PropertyValue
Appearance and odourClear colourless liquid, sweet aromatic odour
Melting point5.5 °C
Boiling point80.1 °C
Flash point (closed cup)-11 °C
Auto-ignition temperature498 °C
Flammable limits in air (lower to upper)1.2 to 7.8 %
Vapour pressure75 mmHg at 20 °C
Vapour density (air = 1)2.7
Relative density0.88 at 20 °C
Water solubilityabout 1.8 g/L at 25 °C
Log Pow (octanol/water)2.13
Source: SPC benzene Safety Data Sheet (current), Section 9

What grade of benzene does SPC supply?

SPC supplies one grade of benzene: Refinery Grade to IS 534, edition 2007 as printed on our technical data sheet. It is a technical, industrial grade. SPC claims no nitration-grade, AR, LR, GR, food, pharma or IP/BP/USP status for it, and technical grade is not food or pharma grade.

If your process or regulator requires a laboratory, analytical or pharmacopoeial benzene, tell us at the enquiry stage. Do not assume the Refinery Grade will satisfy another grade's requirements. If you rely on a particular edition of IS 534, state it in your enquiry so it can be checked against the batch Certificate of Analysis.

Benzene grade supplied by SPC and what it is not
ItemDetail
GradeRefinery Grade
Standard as printed on TDSIS 534:2007
UseIndustrial solvent and chemical intermediate; industrial use only
Not claimedFood, pharma, IP/BP/USP, laboratory, AR, LR, GR or nitration grade
Source: SPC TDS SPC-TDS-ARO-008 (grade line) and SDS Section 1 (identified use)

What are the benzene specification limits?

Refinery Grade benzene is specified at 99.9 % mass minimum purity, colour 20 Pt-Co maximum, total sulphur 1.0 ppm maximum, thiophene 1.0 ppm maximum and non-aromatics 0.15 % mass maximum. These are the governing-standard limits, indicative only; the batch Certificate of Analysis governs.

The relative density in the table (0.882 to 0.886) is quoted at 15.56/15.56 °C, the reference temperature used in the standard. The 0.88 at 20 °C in the physical-properties table comes from the safety data sheet; the two are different reference temperatures, not a conflict.

Benzene Refinery Grade specification (IS 534:2007 limits as printed on SPC TDS)
ParameterUnitLimit
Appearance-Clear, free from suspended matter
Benzene purity% mass99.9 min
Colour, Pt-CoPt-Co scale20 max
Relative density at 15.56/15.56 °C-0.882 to 0.886
Acid wash colour-Pass with 2
Total sulphurppm1.0 max
Thiopheneppm1.0 max
Non-aromatics% mass0.15 max
Water content-No separated water
Source: SPC TDS SPC-TDS-ARO-008. Values are the governing-standard limits (IS 534:2007), not a maker CoA; indicative, batch CoA governs.

What is industrial benzene used for?

Our data and safety data sheet describe benzene as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate, for industrial use only. The applications we list are paint and coating formulations, adhesive formulations, specialty chemical formulations and closed-system aromatic solvent duty. These are the uses our data lists; whether a given use is permitted at your site is for your safety officer and the applicable regulations.

Benzene is a Category 1A carcinogen (SDS Section 2). See the comparison section below and our toluene and mixed xylene pages for related aromatics.

  • Paint and coating formulations.
  • Adhesive formulations.
  • Specialty chemical formulations.
  • High-purity aromatic solvent duty in closed-system industrial processes.
  • General knowledge (not an SPC specification): benzene is mainly used worldwide as a chemical feedstock to make other chemicals. We do not publish downstream percentages because we have no verified figure to quote.

Does SPC list drum packs for benzene? How is it supplied?

Pack: bulk road tanker. We do not list drum or IBC packs for benzene. We supply from Chennai to buyers across Tamil Nadu and South India, including Coimbatore, Madurai, Hosur, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam and Kochi.

  • State the quantity you need in tonnes when you enquire.
  • Tell us the delivery location and unloading arrangements so the quote reflects the route.
  • Unload and handle only in closed systems with grounding and bonding.
  • We do not publish a price and we do not make delivery-time or availability promises on this page; terms are confirmed in the quote.

What documents come with benzene: TDS, SDS and batch CoA?

Every benzene delivery is supplied with a batch Certificate of Analysis. The technical data sheet SPC-TDS-ARO-008 and the current safety data sheet can be downloaded from this page before you order. The specification limits on the page are indicative; the batch Certificate of Analysis governs.

Is benzene a carcinogen, and how must it be stored and handled?

Yes. Benzene is classified as a Category 1A carcinogen and Category 1B germ-cell mutagen under GHS (signal word DANGER; H225, H304, H315, H319, H340, H350, H372), and the SDS cites IARC Group 1. Handle it only in closed systems with grounding and bonding. The SDS recommends storing it below 30 °C.

  • Hazard classes: Flammable liquid Cat. 2, aspiration hazard Cat. 1, skin irritant Cat. 2, eye irritant Cat. 2, germ-cell mutagen Cat. 1B, carcinogen Cat. 1A, specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Cat. 1.
  • Handling: closed systems, grounding and bonding; avoid all skin contact and inhalation.
  • Storage: the SDS recommends below 30 °C (ambient), away from ignition sources.
  • Incompatible with strong oxidisers, halogens and concentrated acids.
  • First aid: do not induce vomiting after swallowing, because of the aspiration hazard.
  • Exposure limits: we do not state an Indian occupational exposure limit here. See SDS Section 8 and your own site safety rules.
  • Read SDS Sections 4, 7, 8 and 10 before you handle the material.

What are benzene's HSN code and UN number?

Benzene is classified under HSN 2902 20 00 and transported as UN 1114, Class 3 (flammable liquid), Packing Group II, proper shipping name BENZENE, not a marine pollutant. We print no duty or GST rate on this page; ask us in your quote.

Benzene classification and transport data
ItemValue
HSN code2902 20 00
UN numberUN 1114
Transport class / packing groupClass 3 / Packing Group II
Proper shipping nameBENZENE
Marine pollutantNo
Source: SPC benzene SDS (current) Section 14; HSN verified row held by SPC

Is benzene regulated or banned in India?

Our SDS treats benzene as a regulated hazardous carcinogen. Section 15 cites a Schedule I listing (carcinogen), the MSIHC Rules 1989 (as amended) and the Hazardous Waste Rules 2016, and limits use to industrial use only. Our SDS does not describe a ban, but it is not a full legal review. Benzene use is controlled; confirm current rules with your safety officer.

Licensing, storage-quantity and fire-safety requirements for your site depend on your quantity and local authority. We do not give site-specific legal advice; confirm requirements with your safety officer and the relevant authority.

Indian references cited in the benzene SDS
ItemValue
Schedule I listingCarcinogen (as worded in the SDS)
MSIHC RulesMSIHC Rules 1989 (as amended)
WasteHazardous Waste Rules 2016
Use stated in SDSIndustrial use only
Source: SPC benzene SDS (current) Sections 1 and 15

What is the difference between benzene, toluene, nitrobenzene and LAB?

Benzene (C6H6) is the parent aromatic. Toluene is its methyl derivative (general knowledge). Nitrobenzene and linear alkyl benzene (LAB) are different chemicals with separate pages on this site. By SDS classification benzene is a Category 1A carcinogen; the toluene comparison here is general knowledge.

Xylenes are dimethylbenzenes (general knowledge); see our mixed xylene page for what we supply. For toluene and nitrobenzene, see our toluene page and our nitrobenzene page. LAB also has its own product page. For a longer comparison, read our guide on benzene versus toluene.

Benzene compared with toluene (benzene values from SPC SDS; toluene column is general knowledge)
PointBenzene (SPC SDS)Toluene (general knowledge)
Boiling point80.1 °Cabout 110.6 °C
Main roleSPC SDS: industrial solvent and chemical intermediateGeneral knowledge: mainly a solvent
Carcinogen classificationCategory 1A; IARC Group 1General knowledge: not an IARC Group 1 carcinogen
Source: Benzene: SPC SDS Sections 1, 2 and 9. Toluene column: general knowledge (textbook chemistry), not an SPC specification.

How do I get a benzene quote from SPC?

Send us the product, quantity and delivery location and we quote within 4 working hours. Call or WhatsApp Sanketh on +91 86087 80096. Include the quantity in tonnes and the unloading arrangements so the quote reflects your route. Chemical prices move with the market, so we do not publish a rate.

  1. Name the product: benzene, Refinery Grade (IS 534 as printed on our TDS).
  2. Give the quantity in tonnes for bulk road tanker supply.
  3. Give the delivery location and unloading arrangements.
  4. State the intended use (closed-system industrial) and any documents you need beyond the TDS, SDS and batch Certificate of Analysis.
  5. If you need a specific IS 534 edition or any other grade, say so in the enquiry.

Figures on this page are drawn from the manufacturer documents and safety data sheets we hold for this product. Content last checked 16 October 2026. Always confirm against the batch Certificate of Analysis supplied with every delivery.

Source Manufacturers

Sourced directly from verified manufacturers for consistent quality and traceability.

Supplied across South IndiaCoimbatoreMaduraiHosurBangaloreHyderabadVisakhapatnamKochi

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is a benzene supplier in Chennai?

Supreme Petro Chemicals is a Chennai trader and bulk distributor that supplies Refinery Grade benzene by road tanker. Send the quantity and delivery location by call or WhatsApp on +91 86087 80096 and we quote within 4 working hours. We supply a batch Certificate of Analysis with every delivery.

What is the CAS number of benzene?

The CAS number of benzene is 71-43-2 and the EC number is 200-753-7. We supply Refinery Grade benzene under this CAS number, with technical data sheet SPC-TDS-ARO-008 and the safety data sheet available to download on the product page.

What is the HSN code for benzene?

The HSN code for benzene is 2902 20 00. We do not print a duty or GST rate on the page; ask for it when you request the quote.

What is the UN number for benzene?

Benzene ships as UN 1114, Class 3 (flammable liquid), Packing Group II, proper shipping name BENZENE, and is not a marine pollutant.

What is the flash point of benzene?

Benzene has a closed-cup flash point of -11 °C, an auto-ignition temperature of 498 °C, and flammable limits in air of 1.2 to 7.8 percent. These are typical reference values from our safety data sheet; the batch CoA governs the lot you receive.

What is the boiling point of benzene?

Benzene boils at 80.1 °C and melts at 5.5 °C. Its relative density is about 0.88 at 20 °C. These are typical reference values from our safety data sheet, not batch acceptance limits.

What is the molecular formula of benzene?

Benzene has the molecular formula C6H6.

What is benzol?

Benzol is a traditional trade synonym for benzene. We list benzene under CAS 71-43-2 and quote benzol enquiries against the same Refinery Grade product.

What grade of benzene do you supply?

We supply one grade: Refinery Grade benzene, IS 534:2007 as printed on our technical data sheet, with 99.9 percent mass minimum purity. It is an industrial grade; we claim no nitration-grade, AR, LR, food, pharma or IP/BP/USP status for it. If you need another grade or a different IS 534 edition, tell us in the enquiry and we will check it against the batch CoA.

What are the specification limits for benzene?

Refinery Grade benzene carries colour 20 Pt-Co maximum, relative density 0.882 to 0.886 at 15.56/15.56 °C, total sulphur 1.0 ppm maximum, thiophene 1.0 ppm maximum and non-aromatics 0.15 percent mass maximum. These are the IS 534 limits printed on our TDS; the purity limit is given in the grade answer, and the batch Certificate of Analysis governs.

Does SPC list drum packs for benzene?

No. We list bulk road tanker only for benzene; we do not list drum or IBC packs. Send the quantity in tonnes and your delivery location for a quote. We supply from Chennai.

Do you supply benzene across Tamil Nadu and South India?

Yes. We supply buyers across Tamil Nadu and South India, including Coimbatore, Madurai, Hosur, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam and Kochi. Call or WhatsApp +91 86087 80096 with your location and quantity.

Is SPC a benzene manufacturer, and where does the benzene come from?

No. We are a chemical trading and distribution company in Chennai. The benzene we supply originates from Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), Manali Refinery, Chennai, a subsidiary of Indian Oil Corporation, a Government of India Enterprise. We trade and distribute this material; we do not manufacture it.

What is benzene used for in industry?

Our safety data sheet describes benzene as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate. The applications we list are paint and coating formulations, adhesive formulations, specialty chemical formulations, and high-purity aromatic solvent duty in closed-system industrial processes. It is for industrial use only.

Is benzene a carcinogen?

Yes. Benzene is a Category 1A carcinogen and Category 1B germ-cell mutagen (H350, H340), and the SDS cites IARC Group 1. Handle it only in closed systems with grounding and bonding, and read SDS Sections 4, 7, 8 and 10 before use.

How should benzene be stored?

Store benzene in closed systems away from ignition sources; the SDS recommends below 30 °C and warns that it is incompatible with strong oxidisers, halogens and concentrated acids. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting, because of the aspiration hazard.

Is benzene banned in India?

Benzene is a regulated hazardous carcinogen. SDS Section 15 cites a Schedule I listing (carcinogen), the MSIHC Rules 1989 (as amended) and the Hazardous Waste Rules 2016, and limits use to industrial use only. Our SDS does not describe a ban, but it is not a full legal review. Benzene use is controlled; confirm current rules with your safety officer.

What documents come with each benzene delivery?

We supply a batch Certificate of Analysis with every benzene delivery. The technical data sheet SPC-TDS-ARO-008 and the current safety data sheet can be downloaded from the benzene product page before you order. Spec limits on the page are indicative; the batch CoA governs.

Why is the benzene price not listed?

Chemical prices move with the market, so we do not publish a rate. Send the quantity and delivery location and we quote within 4 working hours.

What is the difference between benzene and toluene?

Toluene is the methyl derivative of benzene. As general knowledge, benzene boils at 80.1 °C against about 110.6 °C for toluene, and toluene is mainly used as a solvent. By SDS classification benzene is a Category 1A carcinogen and is described as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate; the toluene comparison is general knowledge.

What is the difference between benzene, nitrobenzene and linear alkyl benzene (LAB)?

They are three different chemicals. Benzene (CAS 71-43-2) is the parent aromatic hydrocarbon. Nitrobenzene and linear alkyl benzene (LAB) are separate products with their own CAS numbers and pages on this site. This page covers benzene only.

Packaging Options

Bulk road tanker

Product Details

CAS NUMBER71-43-2
CATEGORYAromatic Solvents
GRADE
Refinery Grade (IS 534:2007)

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Guides

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